Question Bank - General Science

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Hyphae are:

A.
produced by yeast.
B.
thin threads formed by many fungi.
C.
reproductive cells.
D.
responsible for preventing the cell from losing water in wet conditions.

Solution:

Explanation:Fungi Kindom:The kingdom fungi constitute a unique kingdom of heterotrophic organisms.They show a great diversity in morphology and habitat.There are about 100000 species in this kingdom.The fungal body is an assemblage of long, extremely fine, almost transparent threads called hyphae.Numerous hyphae are twined around one another to form mycelium.Fungal hyphae are thin, tubular, transparent threads formed by many fungi or filaments filled with protoplasm and covered by a wall.The hyphae in fungi are of following types:Aseptate hyphae:In aseptate hyphae, core walls or septate are not formed at the time of nuclear division.Such hyphae are multinucleate.Septate hyphae:In this type, core walls or septate form after the nuclear division. The cells may have one, two or many nuclei.

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