Intuitive- Intuitive means having the ability to understand or know something without any direct evidence or reasoning process.Characteristics of the Naive or Intuitive abilities-These abilities make the students think divergent.These abilities help the students to cover all the aspects related to the situations.These preconceptions help the student to influence their understanding in school. Teachers should have to encourage students to share their thoughts, and their intuitions about the problem, which helps the students-to put their thoughts freely in the classroom.make them fearless to say something or to ask something.helps them to get motivated.help them to connect their pre-conceptions with the problems to make their learning better.so that option (1) is the correct answer.Additional Information A teacher should make their classroom environment as per the student's needs.Teachers should have to encourage the students which helps the student to get motivated.The classroom should be child-centered, not teacher-centered.