Question Bank - Child Development and Pedagogy

Here's the question bank on all the child development and pedagogy topics.

Inclusive education emphasises upon __________.

A.
equity
B.
segregation
C.
equality
D.
labelling

Solution:

Inclusive education essentially refers to the educational philosophy that students with disabilities should be placed in the same classroom environment as other students their age who do not have special needs.Inclusive education in its real sense is nothing but a process of creating a system of education that caters to the needs of all children.?? In Inclusive education the main objectives are- flexibility in learning.Creating an environment in which the child can learn with diversity, not creating a special environment for learning.Equitable education for all, including challenging children.Emphasis on their learning to read instead of emphasizing teaching.To use different teaching methods according to the needs of each student, so that every child can have access to the knowledge.So Option (1) is the correct answer.Important PointsAn inclusive classroom meets the individual learning needs of children using a variety of media and allows equal opportunities to learn and grow by making the school a friendly place for all children.To make a language classroom an inclusive classroom, it is necessary to use a variety of audio-visual materials. Audio-visual aids refer to those tools which are used significantly in the teaching-learning process.Additional Information Segregation occurs when students with disabilities are educated in separate environments designed for students with impairments or with a particular impairment.Labeling is a cognitive distortion in which we generalize by taking one characteristic of a person and applying it to the whole person.Example: Because I failed a test, I am a failure.Equality is an equivalent treatment of and opportunity for members of different groups within society regardless of individual distinctions of race, ethnicity, gender, age, social class, sexual orientation, or other characteristics or circumstances.

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