Thinking is the basis of all cognitive activities or processes and is unique to human beings. It involves the manipulation and analysis of information received from the environment. There are different kinds of thinking styles which include creative, logical, concrete thinking, etc.Creative Thinking: This type of thinking is associated with ones ability to create or construct something new or unusual. Some important characteristics of creative thinking are:Creative thinking involves divergent thinking and is not restricted by any pre-established rules.The mind must have complete freedom to wander around to create a new idea.Creative thinking involves the production of novel and original ideas or solutions to problems.Evaluation of creative thinking is done by asking questions and taking analysis on the responses of the learner. Creative thinking thus refers to the originality and uniqueness of ideas or solutions that did not previously exist.So by all these references, Option (1) is the correct answer.?Important Points Below are given a few methods that a teacher can think of in order to inculcate the skill of creative thinking in the students:Engage students in problem-solving situations by providing problems that have multiple solutions.Do reward students who come up with innovative ideas.Develop the quality of persistence. Do not get bored while solving problems.Develop a risk-taking ability and engage in creative activities. Avoid the rigid and fixed patterns of solving problems.Promote interaction with teachers and among peers.