Question Bank - Mathematics

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Which of the following two vectors are orthogonal?

A.
2i + 5j - 6k & 7i + 2j + 4k
B.
3i + 4j - 6k & 7i + 2j + 4k
C.
2i + 5j - 6k & 8i + 3j + 4k
D.
4i + 4j - 3k & 5i + 4j + 6k

Solution:

Concept:If vectors a and b are orthogonal, then \(\rm \vec a.\vec b\) = 0 Calculation:1) Given vectors are a = 2i + 5j - 6k & b = 7i + 2j + 4k\(\rm \vec a.\vec b\) = (2i + 5j - 6k)?(7i + 2j + 4k) = 14 + 10 - 24 = 0Hence option (1) vectors are orthogonal.Remaining options won't satisfy this condition

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